负[fù] 基本解释:

新英汉大词典:

[fù]
名词
- (负担) burden; load:

as if relieved of a heavy load如释重负

- (亏损) loss:

deficit; debt亏负

- (失败) defeat:

victory or defeat not yet decided;胜负未卜

end in a draw; end in a tie; break even;不分胜负

动词
- (背) carry on the back or shoulder; bear:

bear [carry] a heavy burden ;负重荷

carry firewood on one's back负薪

- (担负) shoulder; take on ; bear:

assume responsibility;负责任

shoulder an important task身负重任

- (依仗; 依靠) count on; rely on:

fight hard by relying on strategic strength;负固死战

put up a stubborn defence by relying on one's strategic position;负险固守

- (遭受) suffer:

be blamed; bear the blame;负谤

suffer an injustice; be wronged负屈

- (享有) enjoy:

have long enjoyed a good reputation久负盛名

- (亏欠; 拖欠) bear debt; own:

be in debt负债

- (背弃; 违背) betray:

fail to live up to;辜负

break a promise;负约

- (失败) lose; be defeated:

lose the matc负于对手

形容词
- (小于零的) negative; minus:

negative angle;负角

negative sign;负号

- {电}(得到电子的) negative
以上内容来源于:《新汉英大辞典》

例句与用法:

  • 司机应该对这场车祸部分责任。
    The driver must bear a portion of the blame for the accident.
  • 英格兰队于澳大利亚队。
    England lost to Australia.
  • 姑不论胜,这场比赛想必十分精彩。
    Win or lose, it should be a very good match.
  • 他因自小失去双亲,总觉得处处受人欺
    Having lost both his parents when he was a child he always felt that the dice were loaded against him.
  • 要由新娘的父母来担婚礼所需的费用吗?
    Do the bride's parents have to bear the cost of the wedding?
  • 负的其他解释:

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